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The International Court of Justice delivers watershed climate ruling

A Greener Life

The President of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), Judge Iwasawa Yuji, delivers his advisory opinion on the Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change. The ICJ refers to the ozone layer treaties, the Biodiversity Convention, the Kyoto Protocol, and the Paris Agreement as examples. Photo credit: ICJ.

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Climate Litigation in Japan: What to Expect in 2025

Law Columbia

Japan ) and a second in Yokosuka in 2019 ( Yokosuka Climate Case ). In the 2019 case, the judgments focused on the procedural aspect of the replacement of the coal-fired power plant and discussion of the climate issues was limited. Background Japan has heavily relied on the use of fossil fuels for its power generation.

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Upcoming Developments in International Governance of Marine Carbon Dioxide Removal

Law Columbia

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has concluded that CDR will be needed, alongside deep emissions cuts, to limit global warming to 1.5 to 2 o C in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement. Background Understanding the ramifications of this decision requires context and background.

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The Czech Climate Case: Uncertainty after the Case’s Dismissal

Law Columbia

History of the Case Background to the Claim In April 2021, a group of plaintiffs led by the Czech Climate Litigation Association ( Klimatick aloba R ), and including a municipality and several individuals, filed a case against the central government of the Czech Republic and four subsidiary ministries for their inaction on climate change.

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World’s Highest Court Embraces the Right to a Healthy Environment

Law Columbia

These advisory opinions cap a remarkable four-year run of advances for the right to a healthy environment, beginning with its recognition in Resolution 48/13 of the United Nations (UN) Human Rights Council in October 2021.

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US 2024 Election Analysis: As Donald Trump is to become the next US president, the US government will yet again depart from climate action

A Greener Life

Like he did in his first presidential term, he will exit the Paris Agreement, but this time around he will be able to execute it much faster. The US only exited the Paris Agreement days after Joe Biden won the 2020 US Presidential Election and swiftly joined it again once Biden was inaugurated in January 2021.

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The Right to a Healthy Environment as a Catalyst for Urgent and Ambitious Climate Action at the IACtHR

Law Columbia

The IACtHR described the ongoing climate emergency as an existential threat to the future of humankind (paras. 289, 302), and identifies the right to a healthy environment “as the principal right affected by climate change” (para.