Thu.Oct 07, 2021

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Ozone Pollution: An Insidious and Growing Threat to Biodiversity

Yale E360

Ground-level ozone has long been known to pose a threat to human health. Now, scientists are increasingly understanding how this pollutant damages plants and trees, setting off a cascade of impacts that harms everything from soil microbes, to insects, to wildlife. Read more on E360 ?.

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The Stream, October 7, 2021: Global Water Stress Will Rise, WMO Report Finds

Circle of Blue

YOUR GLOBAL RUNDOWN. South Australia is keeping coronavirus cases low through a robust wastewater monitoring system. A Louisiana hospital may not reopen for another year due to damages from Hurricane Ida. A new report from the World Meteorological Organization found that found that billions of people will go without adequate access to water for at least a month each year by 2050.

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Report from Planet X

Legal Planet

A long time ago, in another galaxy far far away. Dear Galactic Governance Collaborative, Those of us who colonized Planet X now find ourselves in dangerous straits. We request urgent assistance due to escalating environmental instability. You’re thinking it’s not easy to screw up an entire planet. You’re right about that. Sadly, though, it’s also not impossible.

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Ask a Scientist: Will Congress Finally Tackle the Climate Crisis?

Union of Concerned Scientists

UCS economist Rachel Cleetus, the Climate and Energy program’s policy director, has been closely following the infrastructure bill and the reconciliation package. I asked her to provide us with a synopsis of their major provisions to get a better fix on just what they could accomplish.

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Manufacturing Sustainability Surge: Your Guide to Data-Driven Energy Optimization & Decarbonization

Speaker: Kevin Kai Wong, President of Emergent Energy Solutions

In today's industrial landscape, the pursuit of sustainable energy optimization and decarbonization has become paramount. Manufacturing corporations across the U.S. are facing the urgent need to align with decarbonization goals while enhancing efficiency and productivity. Unfortunately, the lack of comprehensive energy data poses a significant challenge for manufacturing managers striving to meet their targets.

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Adverse Selection in Car Insurance Markets: What Happens When Car Sellers Offer Insurance to Good Drivers?

Environmental and Urban Economics

My wife and I own a well known Electric Vehicle that monitors our driving in Southern California. The car company knows how many miles we drive and the car company knows that Dora is a safe driver based on her average speed and the braking she engages in and the fact that she doesn't engage in stop and go driving. While I have a driver's license, I do not drive.

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Simulations offer observational test for Planet Nine hypothesis

Physics World

Computer simulations by astronomers in the US have presented a new clue for researchers hunting a hypothesised planet hiding in the far reaches of the solar system. The modelling suggests that searching for “Trans-Neptunian Objects”, or TNOs, in certain orbits could shed light on whether a so-called “Planet Nine” exists beyond Neptune. The possible presence of a ninth planet in our solar system was first proposed more than five years ago based on the orbital characteristics of certain objects tr

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Electric Vehicle Adoption Not Happening Fast Enough to Meet Climate Goals

Scientific American

Just 30 percent of cars on the road will be electric by 2050 under current policies, the U.S. Energy Information Administration says. -- Read more on ScientificAmerican.com.

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Exploring the science behind the 2021 Nobel Prize for Physics, travelling 13,000 km to become a medical physicist

Physics World

Earlier this week the 2021 Nobel Prize for Physics was shared between Giorgio Parisi for his work on complex physical systems and Syukuro Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann for their work on modelling the Earth’s climate. In this episode of the Physics World Weekly podcast I chat with spin-glass expert Steven Thomson of the Free University of Berlin about Parisi’s research legacy and to climate physicist Tim Palmer of the University of Oxford about how Manabe and Hasselman influenced our understanding

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Simple Mathematical Law Predicts Movement in Cities around the World

Scientific American

A new model could help model disease transmission and urban planning. -- Read more on ScientificAmerican.com.

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DCNR’s 2nd Fall Foliage Report: North Of I-80 Has Best Colors So Far

PA Environment Daily

On October 7, the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources issued its second Fall Foliage Report that gives a preview of the leaf viewing season. Northern counties continue to progress rapidly to peak foliage after last week’s cold nights. Expect the above-average temperatures and humidity this week to slow the transition of leaves in much of the Commonwealth, however.

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Implementing D.E.J.I. Strategies in Energy, Environment, and Transportation

Speaker: Antoine M. Thompson, Executive Director of the Greater Washington Region Clean Cities Coalition

Diversity, Equity, Justice, and Inclusion (DEJI) policies, programs, and initiatives are critically important as we move forward with public and private sector climate and sustainability goals and plans. Underserved and socially, economically, and racially disadvantaged communities bear the burden of pollution, higher energy costs, limited resources, and limited investments in the clean energy and transportation sectors.

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Why the Physics Nobel Honored Climate Science and Complex Systems

Scientific American

The prestigious award finally recognizes work that helped scientists understand climate change and, more broadly, find order in disorder. -- Read more on ScientificAmerican.com.

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Integrating surface water and groundwater modeling

Environmental News Bits

by Tiffany Jolley, Prairie Research Institute Water Survey researchers are exploring ways to simulate the interactions between groundwater and surface water by combining existing modeling technology, including investigating how groundwater elevations change in response to storm events and subsequent river rises. Groundwaters and surface waters are intimately connected and impacts on one will affect the other (e.g.

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Earth has lost 14% of its coral reefs in less than a decade

Inhabitant

A new report released by the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network found that up to 14% of the world's coral reefs have been depleted due to climate change between the years 2009 and 2018. In the period under review, mass coral bleaching events were experienced due to warming waters.

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Balancing bioenergy goals

Environmental News Bits

Read the full story from North Carolina State University. The NC Department of Agriculture funds research and development of second-generation bioenergy crops through the NC Bioenergy Initiative.

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Shaping a Resilient Future: Climate Impact on Vulnerable Populations

Speaker: Laurie Schoeman Director, Climate & Sustainability, Capital

As households and communities across the nation face challenges such as hurricanes, wildfires, drought, extreme heat and cold, and thawing permafrost and flooding, we are increasingly searching for ways to mitigate and prevent climate impacts. During this event, national climate and housing expert Laurie Schoeman will discuss topics including: The two paths for climate action: decarbonization and adaptation.

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Some ancient giant ground sloths dined on meat

New Scientist

Ground sloths are often depicted as herbivorous giants of the ice age, but a fresh analysis suggests a 3-metre-long species that once lived in South America also ate some meat

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The FDA Should Better Regulate Medical Algorithms

Scientific American

Most do not require the agency’s approval, and those that do often don’t require clinical trials. -- Read more on ScientificAmerican.com.

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Covid-19 news: Past covid-19 infection boosts protection from vaccines

New Scientist

The latest coronavirus news updated every day including coronavirus cases, the latest news, features and interviews from New Scientist and essential information about the covid-19 pandemic

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Q&A: Sustainable Farming Expert Weighs in on California’s Historic Investments in ‘Climate Smart’ Agriculture

Inside Climate News

Gov. Newsom’s new $15 billion climate package includes more than $1 billion for sustainable agriculture, but the work is just starting. By Liza Gross Late last month, California Gov. Gavin Newsom signed a sweeping package of bills to tackle the climate crisis, in what he called an “unprecedented investment in climate resiliency by any state in U.S. history.”.

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Sustainability at Retail

Sustainability impacts every nation, company, and person around the world. So much so that, in 2015, the United Nations (UN) issued a call for action by all countries to work toward sustainable development. In response to this and as part of a global Sustainability at Retail initiative, Shop! worked collaboratively with its global affiliates to address these critical issues in this white paper.

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A private car ban could be coming to Berlin

Inhabitant

A citizen-led initiative to ban private car use in central Berlin is gathering momentum. If the campaign succeeds, the region would be the world's largest car-free zone.

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Rocks gathered by Chang'e 5 rover show magma once spewed from the moon

New Scientist

Lunar samples brought back to Earth by the Chang’e 5 spacecraft seem to be less than 2 billion years old, meaning the moon had volcanic activity more recently than researchers expected

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U.S. Rep. Kim Schrier Visits Prescribed Burn in Roslyn

Washington Nature

Congresswoman Kim Schrier, MD, an original sponsor of the bipartisan National Prescribed Fire Act of 2021 , visited Cascadia TREX this week to see good fire in action. Participants in this year’s Cascadia TREX , short for Prescribed Fire Training Exchange, conducted a six-acre controlled burn in the Roslyn Urban Forest yesterday. TREX brings together fire professionals from multiple agencies to increase their collective capacity for safely managing ecological burns like this one, helping to bols

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Analysis: What’s at stake for India and South Asia at COP26?

A Greener Life

March for Climate Justice in Kolkata, India, in September 2019. Climate groups in South Asia and across the world are demanding urgent climate action at COP26. Photo credit: Pacific Press Media Production Corp. / Alamy. By Lou Del Bello. In just over a month, the most important climate talks since the Paris Agreement was signed will decide the fate of global climate action.

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Scientific fields that are awarded prizes see subsequent research boon, finds study

Physics World

The productivity of scientists working in a field that has recently won a high-profile award increases rapidly in the following decade. That is according to an analysis led by Brian Uzzi at Northwestern University in the US, which also finds that citations per person increase during that time as well. The ability to retain and attract scientists into the prize-winning field rises too.

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BreezoMeter Provides Outdoor Environmental Intelligence for Better In-Cabin Air Quality for Volvo Cars

Breezometer

BreezoMeter today announces its work with Volvo Cars. BreezoMeter will now offer car passengers another layer of protection from outdoor pollution, through real-time updates about their exposure to hazardous air quality. The company delivers micro-local environmental intelligence (within 5 meters of the driver) through the vehicle’s HMI (human-machine interface).

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Team of underground rescue robots wins $2 million DARPA prize

New Scientist

The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency has awarded $2 million to a team of quadruped and flying robots capable of exploring underground caves

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Sen. Casey, Colleagues Introduce Bill To Empower Fossil Fuel Workers To Train, Find Jobs In Changing Energy Industry

PA Environment Daily

On October 7, U.S. Senators Bob Casey (D-PA), Sherrod Brown (D-OH), Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI), Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), Michael Bennet (D-CO), Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), Tina Smith (D-MN) and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) introduced the American Energy Worker Opportunity Act, which would provide critical resources and training opportunities to assist and empower workers whose jobs are affected by the energy industry’s move toward renewable sources.

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World's first malaria vaccine approved for use in children in Africa

New Scientist

The WHO has approved the first vaccine against malaria in the world, for use in children in sub-Saharan Africa

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This Is What a Solid Made of Electrons Looks Like

Scientific American

Physicists have imaged elusive ‘Wigner crystals’ for the first time. -- Read more on ScientificAmerican.com.

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Eco-friendly housing redefines Tanzanian urban architecture

Inhabitant

The Teachers Housing for the International School of Tanganyika is a contemporary residential project by Architectural Pioneering Consultants (APC) that incorporates site-specific solutions to adapt to the vibrant tropical surroundings.

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Hares with failed snow camouflage still manage to avoid predators

New Scientist

Snowshoe hares turn white in autumn to blend into their snowy environment – but surprisingly, they thrive even when the snow doesn’t fall

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Ag & Food Law Daily Update: October 7, 2021

National Law Center

A comprehensive summary of today’s judicial, legislative, and regulatory developments in agriculture and food. Email important additions HERE. REGULATORY: EPA, The post Ag & Food Law Daily Update: October 7, 2021 appeared first on National Agricultural Law Center.

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NASA's New Horizons spacecraft has found two odd pairs of asteroids

New Scientist

The New Horizons spacecraft has found two pairs of unusually close asteroids in a region of the solar system called the Kuiper belt

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Biden Administration Begins Review of Environmental Regulations

National Law Center

When the Biden Administration took office in January, 2021, President Biden issued an Executive Order requiring all federal agencies to review. The post Biden Administration Begins Review of Environmental Regulations appeared first on National Agricultural Law Center.