Thu.Jun 09, 2022

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Wrong Turn: America’s Car Culture and the Road Not Taken

Yale E360

With its highways and suburbs, modern America was built around the automobile and powered by fossil fuels. The oil crises of the 1970s provided an opportunity to change course and move to renewable energy, but any momentum achieved then proved to be very short-lived. Read more on E360 ?.

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China releases most detailed geological map of the Moon to date

Physics World

Scientists in China have released a new geologic map of the Moon that is the most detailed yet. Created by a team led by the Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , the image was made using data from China’s suite of Chang’e lunar exploration missions as well as information from other international organizations. The map is to a scale of 1:2500000 and includes 12,341 impact craters, 81 impact basins, 17 rock types and 14 types of structures.

2020 141
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Investing only 1% of global GDP into green recovery would immediately cut emissions by up to 8.5%

Frontiers

By Tayyibah Aziz, science writer. Image: Jenson/Shutterstock.com. A novel green recovery investment scenario has shown that a 1% global GDP investment could reduce global CO2 emissions by 6 to 8.5% by 2030. The researchers demonstrated that even a temporary stimulus package could potentially achieve a long-lasting reduction of CO2 emissions from energy production and industrial processes.

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Women in electrochemistry put science first

Physics World

The history of modern science is full of talented women whose research achievements have in some way been overlooked. One obvious example is Rosalind Franklin, whose meticulous X-ray analysis of DNA strands has generally been sidelined in the story of Francis Crick’s and James Watson’s elucidation of the molecule’s structure. Another is Jocelyn Bell Burnell, who many people believe should have shared the 1974 Nobel Prize for Physics for her observations and insights that reveal

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Manufacturing Sustainability Surge: Your Guide to Data-Driven Energy Optimization & Decarbonization

Speaker: Kevin Kai Wong, President of Emergent Energy Solutions

In today's industrial landscape, the pursuit of sustainable energy optimization and decarbonization has become paramount. Manufacturing corporations across the U.S. are facing the urgent need to align with decarbonization goals while enhancing efficiency and productivity. Unfortunately, the lack of comprehensive energy data poses a significant challenge for manufacturing managers striving to meet their targets.

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Quantum computers could create completely new forms of matter

New Scientist

The way we can tweak interactions between qubits in quantum computers means the machines could help us create novel structures with weird properties we have never seen in nature

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Lighting up single cells to detect lung cancer earlier

Physics World

When a CT scan highlights a suspicious looking nodule, the next step is to perform a biopsy to rule out malignancy. Current medical technologies, however, cannot provide real-time diagnostic information during biopsy. Instead, samples are sent away for histopathologic analysis, which can take several days. And some nodules may be too small to remove for further testing, leading to uncertainty and patient anxiety, as well as increased costs for further procedures and radiographic surveillance.

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Covid-19 in pregnancy linked to delays in babies reaching milestones

New Scientist

In a small study, babies born to women who caught covid-19 while pregnant had a 6 per cent chance of a developmental delay diagnosis by 1 year of age, compared with a 3 per cent chance among babies whose mothers weren't infected

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Editor’s Choice 59:6: Tree species mixing amplify forest microclimate offsets in European forests

The Applied Ecologist

Associate Editor, Sharif Mukul, introduces this month’s Editor’s Choice article by Zhang and colleagues, which shows that microclimate offsetting depends on tree species identity and diversity, and that buffered forest microclimates can be achieved rapidly in young plantations, depending on the species being planted.

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Black people less likely than white to get Parkinson’s surgery in US

New Scientist

Researchers analysed more than 50,000 deep brain stimulation procedures carried out in the US and found that Black people were five times less likely to have the surgery than their white counterparts

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Using social media to turn people on to physics, vacuum supplier sets science-based targets for greenhouse gas reductions

Physics World

If we want more people to become interested in physics, sending out the wrong signals about the discipline on social media is the surest way to fail. In this episode of the Physics World Weekly podcast, Georgina Phillips of the Institute of Physics (IOP) explains the importance of social media in reaching groups of people who are underrepresented in physics.

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Implementing D.E.J.I. Strategies in Energy, Environment, and Transportation

Speaker: Antoine M. Thompson, Executive Director of the Greater Washington Region Clean Cities Coalition

Diversity, Equity, Justice, and Inclusion (DEJI) policies, programs, and initiatives are critically important as we move forward with public and private sector climate and sustainability goals and plans. Underserved and socially, economically, and racially disadvantaged communities bear the burden of pollution, higher energy costs, limited resources, and limited investments in the clean energy and transportation sectors.

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Quantum computers proved to have ‘quantum advantage’ on some tasks

New Scientist

Not only do quantum computers have the edge over classical computers on some tasks, but they are also exponentially faster, according to a new mathematical proof

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Canada’s financial sector could face climate trouble, unless we implement a policy solution

Enviromental Defense

By Julie Segal, Senior Manager, Climate Finance, Environmental Defence Canada and Sonia li Trottier, Director, Canada Climate Law Initiative. Canada’s financial institutions could seize the climate transition as an opportunity, but by moving slowly to deliver their net-zero commitments, they’re instead setting themselves up for increased climate-related financial risks.

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Thousands of previously undescribed viruses found by huge ocean survey

New Scientist

A massive survey of the world's oceans has uncovered 5000 viruses that are new to science, some of which are involved in carbon capture on the sea floor

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Flow cells: advanced electrodes via 3D printing and tomography

Physics World

Want to take part in this webinar? Join the audience. Most industrial operations based on electrode reactions involve electrochemical flow reactors. Applications include inorganic/organic electrosynthesis, water electrolysis, environmental remediation and energy storage. The versatile “filter-press” flow reactor offers a controlled reaction environment for processing large volumes of electrolytes.

2019 83
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Shaping a Resilient Future: Climate Impact on Vulnerable Populations

Speaker: Laurie Schoeman Director, Climate & Sustainability, Capital

As households and communities across the nation face challenges such as hurricanes, wildfires, drought, extreme heat and cold, and thawing permafrost and flooding, we are increasingly searching for ways to mitigate and prevent climate impacts. During this event, national climate and housing expert Laurie Schoeman will discuss topics including: The two paths for climate action: decarbonization and adaptation.

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Experimental umbilical cord stem cell therapy treats rare disease

New Scientist

A girl with a rare disorder can now breathe more easily after receiving transfusions of a liquid that her sister's umbilical cord stem cells were grown in

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Report: Smart Buildings Market Reaches $78 Billion by 2030

Environmental Leader

Energy efficiency is helping to drive growth in the smart buildings market as it is expected to increase at more than 9% a year, according to a new report. The post Report: Smart Buildings Market Reaches $78 Billion by 2030 appeared first on Environment + Energy Leader.

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Polystyrene-eating beetle larvae could help us recycle plastics

New Scientist

Enzymes made by gut bacteria in larvae of the beetle Zophobas morio can degrade polystyrene used in packaging, and could help recycle plastics

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Making microplastic identification more accessible

Environmental News Bits

Read the full story at U.S. EPA. Imagine trying to count hundreds, thousands, even millions of tiny particles that are too small to see with the human eye. Now, imagine those tiny particles could be any shape, size, or color and are covered in mud. That’s a challenge that EPA chemist Michaela Cashman, Ph.D. and … Continue reading Making microplastic identification more accessible.

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Sustainability at Retail

Sustainability impacts every nation, company, and person around the world. So much so that, in 2015, the United Nations (UN) issued a call for action by all countries to work toward sustainable development. In response to this and as part of a global Sustainability at Retail initiative, Shop! worked collaboratively with its global affiliates to address these critical issues in this white paper.

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Dogs have two gene mutations that explain why they are friendly

New Scientist

A genetic and behavioural study has identified two mutations in a gene called melanocortin 2 that help explain why dogs are so social to humans

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Party with Polychaete Worms

Ocean Conservancy

When we think of “worms,” we often picture the brown-pink, slimy earthworm. You know, the ones that emerge in droves after a big rain storm or the ones favored by some anglers. See more wonderful ocean animals! Sorry, but we failed to add you to the list. Please try again or contact 1.888.780.6763. Enter Your Email.loading. Thanks for signing up for Ocean Conservancy emails.

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Covid-19 news: Moderna’s omicron booster has promising immune response

New Scientist

A regular round-up of the latest coronavirus news, plus insight, features and interviews from New Scientist about the covid-19 pandemic

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Uptime Institute Data Center Sustainability report series

Environmental News Bits

The Uptime Institute has released a series of reports on data center sustainability. The reports are: Creating a Sustainability Strategy Reducing the Energy Footprint Tackling Greenhouse Gases.

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Trees are protecting Raphael paintings by soaking up pollution in Rome

New Scientist

The 500-year-old frescoes in Rome’s Villa Farnesina are being protected from air pollution by trees in the building's garden

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Pritzker signs bill amending Environmental Protection Act to prohibit disposal by incineration of PFAS

Environmental News Bits

Read the full story at WAND. Governor JB Pritzker signed HB 4818 Wednesday, an amendment to the Environmental Protection Act prohibiting the disposal by incineration of any perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), including aqueous film forming foam (AFFF).

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Scientists covered a robot finger in living human skin

New Scientist

Wrapping robots in human skin that has been grown in a lab may help us to feel more at ease when we interact with them

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‘Moth highways’ could help resist climate change impact

Environmental News Bits

Read the full story from the University of Reading. Real data gathered by volunteers was combined with new computer models for the first time to reveal which UK moth species are struggling to expand into new regions and the landscape barriers restricting their movement. Farmland and suburban moths were found to be struggling most, with … Continue reading ‘Moth highways’ could help resist climate change impact.

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A new kind of time crystal has been created and lasts 10 milliseconds

New Scientist

A time crystal has been created by firing lasers at rubidium atoms.

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The Investor Guide to Climate Transition Plans in the U.S. Food Sector

Environmental News Bits

Download the document. Despite greater corporate climate disclosure and commitments to greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets, net zero targets and other climate-related goals, many companies in the U.S. food sector fail to adequately disclose sufficient information to investors on how they intend to achieve said ambitions. This report provides the most comprehensive guidance to help … Continue reading The Investor Guide to Climate Transition Plans in the U.S.

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Global Links Company Celebrates Achieving Energy Independence Thru Solar Energy Installation, LED Lighting

PA Environment Daily

On June 9, Pittsburgh-based nonprofit Global Links celebrated the completion of Phase II of its Energy Independence Project by flipping the switch on its newly installed LED lighting and motion sensor system. The reduction in energy use resulting from the replacement, coupled with energy generated from the 10,000 square-foot solar array installed on its headquarters as part of Phase I, will allow Global Links to produce 100% of its own energy needs, with the goal of achieving Net Zero.

2002 52
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The afterlife of solar panels

Environmental News Bits

Read the full story from The Wire. Solar energy is a rapidly expanding marketplace that should benefit the environment. Solar panels can last for decades if they are properly cleaned and maintained. But there is a catch. What happens to these panels after they are decommissioned? They go straight to the landfill, where they have … Continue reading The afterlife of solar panels.

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Feature: How Controlled Burns Could Help Save A Species - Lupinus perennis

PA Environment Daily

By Karley Stasko, North Branch Land Trust On a late spring morning in a small field of stunning wildflowers, Isabella Petitta and her lab partner are keeners on the insects zipping around from bud to bud. Bees of all shapes and sizes are sneaking into the blue shell-like blooms of the Lupinus perennis. The researchers had already measured the lupines, counted the blooms, and recorded the other flora thriving in the area.

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Satellite monitoring of biodiversity moves within reach

Environmental News Bits

Read the full story from the University of Zurich. Global biodiversity assessments require the collection of data on changes in plant biodiversity on an ongoing basis. Researchers have now shown that plant communities can be reliably monitored using imaging spectroscopy, which in the future will be possible via satellite. This paves the way for near … Continue reading Satellite monitoring of biodiversity moves within reach.

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Apple CarPlay is Going to Control Your Car. Will Apple TractorPlay be Next?

JANZEN AG

Apple CarPLay in 2022. I recently replaced the CD player on my 1999 Toyota Landcruiser with a modern Apple CarPlay equipped stereo. My old SUV now displays the latest iPhone apps when I drive on the stereo’s LCD screen. CarPlay works great. If you have driven a car with Apple CarPlay, you know that it drastically simpliefies integrating your phone into your driving experience.

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